Sexual Assault Grants in Australia: Funding Survivor Support and Prevention

Sexual assault — including rape, sexual abuse, and other forms of sexual violence — is experienced by approximately one in five women and one in twenty men in Australia at some point in their lives. Despite this prevalence, sexual assault services are chronically under-resourced: crisis lines have long wait times, counselling backlogs are significant, and perpetrator accountability remains low. Grant funding supports sexual assault response centres (SARCs), counselling and therapeutic services, prevention education, survivor advocacy, and the organisations working to end sexual violence.

Sexual assault in Australia

The scale of sexual violence

  • Approximately 1 in 5 Australian women and 1 in 20 men have experienced sexual violence since age 15 (ABS)
  • Most sexual assault is perpetrated by someone known to the victim
  • Sexual assault is dramatically underreported — most never reaches police
  • Child sexual abuse is a distinct and significant problem
  • Technology-facilitated sexual violence (image-based abuse, online grooming) is growing

Who is most affected

  • Women: significantly higher rates than men
  • Young women and girls: highest risk group
  • LGBTQ+ individuals: elevated rates; specific barriers to disclosure
  • Indigenous Australians: significantly higher rates; intersection with historical trauma
  • People with disability: elevated vulnerability
  • People in institutional care: historical and ongoing abuse
  • Sex workers: high rates; significant barriers to reporting

Barriers to help-seeking

  • Shame, self-blame, and fear of not being believed
  • Fear of perpetrator (particularly for intimate partner violence)
  • Distrust of police and criminal justice system
  • Limited culturally appropriate services
  • Geographic barriers (rural and remote)
  • Service wait times and limited availability

Government sexual assault funding

Department of Social Services (DSS)

  • Funding for sexual assault services
  • Respect (national sexual violence campaign)

Attorney-General's Department

Sexual violence in the criminal justice context.

State governments

  • State-funded sexual assault services (SARCs, rape crisis centres)
  • Domestic violence and sexual violence integration

NDIS

Support for people with disability who are survivors.

Philanthropic sexual assault funders

The Counting Dead Women Australia

Advocacy and some survivor support.

Our Watch

National sexual violence prevention.

White Ribbon Australia

Men and boys anti-violence programs.

State sexual assault referral centres

Some philanthropic income alongside government funding.

Types of funded sexual assault programs

Crisis response

  • Sexual assault nurse examiner (SANE) services
  • Sexual assault referral centres (SARCs)
  • Crisis counselling — immediate support
  • Medical examination and evidence collection
  • Police liaison and justice support

Counselling and therapy

  • Individual counselling for survivors
  • Trauma-informed therapy
  • Group therapy programs
  • Long-term therapeutic support
  • Children and young people's counselling

Prevention education

  • School consent education programs
  • Bystander intervention training
  • University campus programs
  • Community awareness campaigns
  • Men and boys' programs (challenging attitudes)

Survivor advocacy

  • Legal advocacy through criminal justice
  • Restorative justice options for survivors
  • Compensation and victim support
  • Advocacy within health and justice systems

Child sexual abuse

  • Specialist services for child survivors
  • Child sexual abuse prevention (protective behaviours)
  • Support for non-offending parents and carers
  • Institutional child sexual abuse response

Technology-facilitated sexual violence

  • Image-based abuse support
  • Online sexual harassment support
  • eSafety referral pathways

LGBTQ+ services

  • LGBTQ+-affirming sexual assault services
  • Peer support for LGBTQ+ survivors
  • Training for mainstream services

Indigenous services

  • Culturally safe services for First Nations survivors
  • Community-led healing programs
  • Historical sexual abuse recognition and support

Perpetrator programs

  • Sex offender treatment programs
  • Prevention-focused perpetrator work

Consent education: a prevention priority

Australia has invested significantly in consent education for young people — recognising that sexual violence prevention requires attitudinal change, not just service response:
- NSW, Victoria, and other states have mandated consent education in schools
- Programs like Respectful Relationships (Victoria), Consent Workshops, and university consent programs
- Evidence shows quality consent education reduces sexual violence attitudes
- Programs targeting young men and boys alongside young women are more effective than girls-only approaches

Grant applications for evidence-based consent education programs — with clear links to attitude change and behavioural outcomes — are well-positioned in the current policy environment.

Grant application considerations

Trauma-informed approach

All sexual assault services must be trauma-informed — understanding how trauma affects survivors' engagement with services. Applications demonstrating trauma-informed practice are more credible.

LGBTQ+ and diverse survivors

Sexual assault services have historically been designed for heterosexual women. Applications that specifically address the needs of LGBTQ+, male, and gender-diverse survivors fill a genuine gap.

Prevention evidence

Sexual assault prevention programs vary in quality. Applications grounded in evidence — particularly the Our Watch Change the Story framework — are more credible than generic awareness campaigns.

Rural and remote access

Sexual assault services are concentrated in metropolitan areas. Applications for telehealth, outreach, or regional services address demonstrated geographic inequity.


Tahua's grants management platform supports sexual assault funders and survivor support organisations — with client journey tracking, service access data, prevention program reach, and the reporting tools that help sexual assault funders demonstrate their investment in survivor support and sexual violence prevention.

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