Employment is central to wellbeing, income, identity, and community participation. Yet disabled people in New Zealand face significant barriers to employment — with employment rates substantially lower than for non-disabled people, and higher rates of underemployment and precarious work. Grants and funded programmes support both disabled people seeking work and employers building more inclusive workplaces.
Current situation
Barriers to employment
Workbridge
Workbridge is the government's primary employment support service for disabled people — providing funded employment assistance:
- Job seeking support and coaching
- Workplace assessment and modification support
- On-the-job training funding
- Supported employment placement
Workbridge is contracted by the Ministry of Social Development and operates nationally.
Disability Employment Advisors (DEAs)
Work and Income employs Disability Employment Advisors — specialist staff who support disabled job seekers navigating employment services and employer relationships.
Wage subsidies
MSD's wage subsidy programmes reduce employer risk in hiring disabled workers — providing partial wage reimbursement during an employment trial period.
Flexi-wage
Flexi-wage and other MSD employment incentives can support disabled people into employment — particularly those who have been long-term benefit recipients.
Supported employment
Supported employment — where job coaches provide ongoing workplace support — is the evidence-based model for people with significant intellectual disabilities or complex support needs. Funding flows through MSD and some DHB/Health NZ contracts.
CCS Disability Action
CCS provides disability employment services, advocacy, and supported employment — one of NZ's largest disability service organisations.
Blind Low Vision NZ
Provides employment support specifically for blind and low-vision New Zealanders.
Deaf Aotearoa
Employment and communication support for Deaf New Zealanders.
IHC / Idea Services
Supported employment for people with intellectual disabilities — one of NZ's largest providers.
Enable New Zealand
Equipment assessment and funding that enables disabled people to work — workplace modifications, assistive technology.
Employers for Equity / Diversity Works NZ
Employer-facing organisations supporting inclusive hiring practices.
Foundations focused on disability
Several foundations specifically fund disability employment:
- Lottery Disability Fund (through Lotteries Commission): supports disability services and employment programmes
- Attitude Pictures Foundation: disability awareness and employment
- Enabling Good Lives (government initiative): some grant components for employment support
Employer grants and incentives
Some foundations provide grants to employers for workplace modification and accessibility:
- Equipment and technology for accessible workplaces
- Accessibility assessment and improvement
- Employer training in disability inclusion
Community foundations
Local community foundations fund disability employment programmes — particularly services addressing access barriers for disabled people in specific communities.
Gaming trusts
Gaming trusts fund disability employment services:
- Supported employment programme costs
- Equipment and technology for job seekers
- Training and capability development
Supported employment — the Individual Placement and Support (IPS) model — is one of the most robustly evidence-based approaches in disability employment:
- Rapid job placement in competitive employment (not sheltered work)
- Ongoing job coaching and support on the job
- Benefits counselling to manage employment and welfare interactions
- Partnership with mental health and support services
IPS shows significantly better employment outcomes than traditional prevocational training models. Funders interested in disability employment effectiveness should prioritise IPS-fidelity programmes.
Strong applications in the disability employment space:
Tahua's grants management platform supports disability employment funders and service providers — with participant tracking, employment outcome measurement, employer relationship management, and the reporting tools that help disability employment organisations demonstrate impact to funders and government.